Accepted Scientific Name: Coryphantha compacta
Cactaceae (Britton & Rose) 4: 36, fig. 33. 1923 (et: Orcutt Circular to Cactus Fanciers p.i. 1922).
Coryphantha palmeri var. pectinata Photo by: Valentino Vallicelli
Synonyms:
See all synonyms of Coryphantha compacta
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Accepted name in llifle Database:Coryphantha compacta (Engelm.) Britton & RoseCactaceae (Britton & Rose) 4: 36, fig. 33. 1923 (et: Orcutt Circular to Cactus Fanciers p.i. 1922).Synonymy: 7
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Description: Coryphantha palmeri var. pectinataSN|1064]]SN|25620]] is one of the many geographical forms of the extremely variable Coryphantha compactaSN|1061]]SN|1061]]. It distinguishs from Coryphantha palmeriSN|25620]]SN|1064]] for the absence of central spines and larger flowers, all the other characteristics are absolutely identical, namely size and form of tubercles, number, size and arrangement of radial spines, flowers, fruits and seeds.
Stem: Globular small, somewhat depressed, pale grey-green to deep green, 4-5 cm high, 6-8 cm broad, but occasionally up to 10 cm tall and clustered especially in cultivation.
Tubercles: Closely set in about 13 rows but not very regularly arranged, pale green, not very flaccid.
Radial spines: 11 to 14, rather stout, horizontally radiating nearly at right angles to central one, yellowish with tips often blackish.
Central spines: None, but occasionally after several years develop the central spines, giving the plant its sea urchin appearance.
Flowers: Pale yellow to nearly white flowers up to 5 cm diameter.
Bibliography: Major references and further lectures
1) Edward Anderson “The Cactus family” Timber Press, Incorporated, 2001
2) James Cullen, Sabina G. Knees, H. Suzanne Cubey "The European Garden Flora Flowering Plants: A Manual for the Identification of Plants Cultivated in Europe, Both Out-of-Doors and Under Glass" Cambridge University Press, 11/Aug/2011
3) David R Hunt; Nigel P Taylor; Graham Charles; International Cactaceae Systematics Group. "The New Cactus Lexicon" dh books, 2006Jackie M. Poole, William R. Carr, Dana M. Price, Jason R. Singhurst “Rare plants of Texas: a field guide” Texas A&M University Press, 30/Dec/2007
4) Nathaniel Lord Britton, Joseph Nelson Rose “Cactaceae: Descriptions and Illustrations of Plants of the Cactus Family” Courier Dover Publications, 1963
Coryphantha palmeri var. pectinata Photo by: Valentino Vallicelli Coryphantha palmeri var. pectinata Photo by: Valentino Vallicelli Cultivation and Propagation: In culture it is without problems, and regularly shows its large yellow flowers. It does best in slight shade, but does well in full sun too. It is sensitive to overwatering (rot prone), and needs a very porous soil with good drainage. It flowers quite early, but needs about 8-12 years to reach the typical, definite outlook. It tolerates fairly low temperatures as long as it is kept dry (hardy to -12° C for short periods of time).
Propagation: Propagation is by seed.